Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1.
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The top and bottom of each disk of a magnetic hard drive have a(n) ____ that
moves across the disk surface as all the disks rotate on a spindle.
a. | read head | c. | access head | b. | read/write head | d. | platter device |
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2.
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Each side, or surface, of one hard drive platter is called a ____.
a. | bubble | c. | tail | b. | wing | d. | head |
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3.
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Windows Vista technology that supports a hybrid drive is called ____.
a. | ReadyRAM | c. | ReadyDrive | b. | ReadySpin | d. | ReadyDisk |
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4.
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The total number of ____ on the drive determines the drive capacity.
a. | sectors | c. | platters | b. | wedges | d. | controllers |
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5.
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____ on a circuit board inside the drive housing is responsible for writing and
reading data to these tracks and sectors and for keeping track of where everything is stored on the
drive.
a. | Wetware | c. | Firmware | b. | ROM | d. | Software |
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6.
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During the ____ formatting process, you specify the size of the partition and
what file system it will use.
a. | low-level | c. | medium-level | b. | high-level | d. | physical |
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7.
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____ transfers data directly from the drive to memory without involving the
CPU.
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8.
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____ mode involves the CPU and is slower than DMA mode.
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9.
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With ____, you can connect and disconnect a drive while the system is
running.
a. | wet-swapping | c. | hot-swapping | b. | cold-swapping | d. | block-swapping |
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10.
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External ____ is up to six times faster than USB or FireWire.
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11.
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____ is a standard for communication between a subsystem of peripheral devices
and the system bus.
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12.
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A technology that configures two or more hard drives to work together as an
array of drives is called ____.
a. | FLAG | c. | RAIN | b. | RAID | d. | RAISE |
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13.
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A drive ____ is a duplication of everything written to a hard drive.
a. | network | c. | handle | b. | array | d. | image |
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14.
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With ____, two hard drives are configured as a single volume.
a. | binding | c. | spanning | b. | bonding | d. | wrapping |
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15.
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The first sector on the disk, called the boot sector or ____ record, contains
the information about how the disk is organized and the file system used.
a. | base | c. | slave | b. | interface | d. | boot |
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16.
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When using an 80-conductor cable-select cable, the drive nearest the motherboard
is the ____.
a. | master | c. | subordinate | b. | slave | d. | major |
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17.
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Problems with a device can sometimes be solved by updating the ____ or
firmware.
a. | device patches | c. | device scanners | b. | device drivers | d. | device
containers |
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18.
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Devices and their device drivers are managed using ____.
a. | System Manager | c. | Device Manager | b. | Computer Manager | d. | Control Panel |
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19.
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To protect the data on a USB storage device, double-click the ____ icon in the
notification area before removing the device.
a. | Format | c. | Eject | b. | Safely Eject Hardware | d. | Safely Remove
Hardware |
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20.
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IEEE 1394 uses ____ data transfer, meaning that data is transferred continuously
without breaks.
a. | asynchronous | c. | symmetric | b. | isolated | d. | isochronous |
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21.
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____ CRT monitors draw a screen by making two passes.
a. | Multipass | c. | Noninterlaced | b. | Multipath | d. | Interlaced |
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22.
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A(n) ____ monitor (also called a progressive monitor) draws the entire screen in
one pass.
a. | multipass | c. | noninterlaced | b. | multipath | d. | interlaced |
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23.
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A ____ device is an input device that inputs biological data about a person,
which can be input data to identify a person’s fingerprints, handprints, face, voice, eye, and
handwritten signature.
a. | biometric | c. | simulated biology | b. | biomechanical | d. | biostatic |
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24.
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Ports on the motherboard can be disabled or enabled in ____ setup.
a. | RAM | c. | Northbridge | b. | firmware | d. | BIOS |
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25.
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The ____ assignments refer to the system resources a parallel port will use to
manage a print job.
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26.
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If you have an available eSATA external port, you can use a protective hard
drive ____ that will house and protect a hard drive outside the computer case.
a. | ramp | c. | dock | b. | tray | d. | sectional |
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27.
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If you are trained to open a monitor case to replace a fuse, unplug the monitor
and wait at least ____ minutes before opening the case so that capacitors have completely
discharged.
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28.
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Computers store data digitally and ultimately as a stream of only two numbers:
____.
a. | 1 and 2 | c. | 0 and 9 | b. | 0 and 1 | d. | 8 and 1 |
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29.
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After the sound is recorded and digitized, many sound cards convert and compress
the digitized sound to ____ format.
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30.
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MP3 sound files have a(n) ____ file extension.
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31.
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A ____ card can turn your computer into a television.
a. | TV receiver | c. | TV tuner | b. | Video tuner | d. | Video receiver |
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32.
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A video ____ card lets you capture this video input and save it to a file on
your hard drive.
a. | capture | c. | interface | b. | retouch | d. | rendering |
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33.
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A single-sided, single-layer DVD can hold ____ GB.
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34.
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A double-sided, dual-layer DVD can hold ____ GB.
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35.
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____ drives are a great method of keeping backups of data stored on your hard
drive.
a. | External hard | c. | Internal optical | b. | External optical | d. | External floppy |
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36.
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____ is a set of standards that are used to represent music in digital
form.
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37.
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When installing an optical drive, for a PATA interface set the jumper on the
____ of the drive.
a. | rear | c. | top | b. | front | d. | bottom |
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38.
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A CD can hold about ____ of data.
a. | 600 MB | c. | 1 GB | b. | 700 MB | d. | 1.5 GB |
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39.
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When burning a CD, DVD or BD, the hard drive needs some temporary holding space
for the write process and should have at least ____ of free space.
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40.
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If a disc gets stuck in the drive, use the ____ to remove it.
a. | emergency screw hole | c. | emergency eject hole | b. | paper clip hole | d. | screwdriver
slot |
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41.
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____, caused by lifting heavy objects, is one of the most common injuries that
happen at work.
a. | Neck injury | c. | Hand injury | b. | Arm injury | d. | Back injury |
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42.
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____ from cigarettes can accumulate on fans, causing them to jam, which in turn
will cause the system to overheat.
a. | Nicotine | c. | Tar | b. | Carbon dioxide | d. | Carbon monoxide |
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43.
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Dispose of ____ in the regular trash.
a. | Alkaline batteries, including AAA, AA, A, C, D, and 9-volt | b. | Button batteries
used in digital cameras | c. | Laser printer toner
cartridges | d. | Ink-jet printer cartridges |
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44.
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Return ____ to the manufacturer or dealer to be recycled.
a. | Laser printer toner cartridges | b. | Storage media such as hard drives, CDs, DVDs
and BDs | c. | Computer cases and power supplies | d. | Alkaline batteries, including AAA, AA, A, C, D,
and 9-volt |
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45.
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To dispose of ____ do physical damage to the device then put in the
trash.
a. | Laser printer toner cartridges | b. | Alkaline batteries, including AAA, AA, A, C, D,
and 9-volt | c. | Computer cases and power supplies | d. | Storage media such as hard drives, CDs, DVDs
and BDs |
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46.
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When someone purchases software from a software vendor, that person has only
purchased a ____ for the software, which is the right to use it.
a. | license | c. | copy | b. | manual | d. | subscription |
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47.
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____ are intended to legally protect the intellectual property rights of
organizations or individuals to creative works, which include books, images, and software.
a. | Trademarks | c. | Service marks | b. | Copyrights | d. | Copymarks |
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48.
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The ____ was designed in part to protect software copyrights by requiring that
only legally obtained copies of software be used.
a. | International Copyright Act of 1999 | c. | Federal Copyright Act of
1976 | b. | Digital Millennium Copyright Act | d. | Federal Copyright Act of
1965 |
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49.
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The rule ____ is the most powerful.
a. | dissect the problem | c. | keep good notes | b. | observe the problem | d. | divide and
conquer |
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50.
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Good ____ help(s) you think more clearly.
a. | time records | c. | track of materials | b. | notes | d. | rapport with the
user |
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